Wellbutrin
USES: This medication is used to
treat depression.
HOW TO USE: This
medication may be taken with food if stomach upset occurs. Take doses at
regularly scheduled times each day. Do not take more or less medication
than prescribed and follow your doctor's instructions carefully. Taking
more than the recommended dose of bupropion will increase your risk of
having a seizure. Do not stop taking this medication without notifying
your doctor. Since this drug may cause sleeplessness at first, it is
best not to take this near bedtime. It may take 4 weeks or more before
the full effects of this medication are noticed.
BUPROPION - ORAL (byou-PRO-pee-on)
COMMON BRAND NAME(S): Wellbutrin
SIDE EFFECTS: This medication is
generally well tolerated. Dry mouth, headache, increased sweating,
nausea/vomiting, constipation, anxiety, fatigue and blurred vision may
occur. If these effects persist or worsen, notify your doctor. Report
promptly: unusual weight loss or gain, palpitations, agitation, trouble
sleeping. Unlikely but report promptly: tremor, dizziness, fainting,
mood changes, slowed movements, difficulty urinating, decreased sex
drive, drowsiness. Very unlikely but report promptly: seizures, mental
problems, fever, muscle aches, yellowing of the eyes or skin. In the
unlikely event you have an allergic reaction to this drug, seek medical
attention immediately. Symptoms may include trouble breathing, rash,
itching, swelling, or severe dizziness. If you notice other effects not
listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
PRECAUTIONS: Before taking bupropion,
tell your doctor if you have: history of seizures or head injury or
brain tumor, heart disease, liver or kidney disease, eating disorder,
diabetes, alcohol dependence, any allergies, the intent to quit smoking.
Because of the possibility this drug will make you dizzy and affect
coordination, do not drive or operate machinery until you get used to
the drug's effects. Limit or avoid consumption of alcoholic beverages;
alcohol can increase your risk of seizures. Chronic alcohol users who
suddenly stop the intake of alcohol while taking bupropion may increase
the risk of having seizures. Suddenly stopping certain tranquilizers
(e.g., diazepam, chlordiazepoxide) is not recommended because doing so
may increase the risk of having seizures. Elderly patients may be more
sensitive to the effects of this drug. Tell your doctor if you are
pregnant or plan to become pregnant before taking this drug. This drug
passes into breast milk. Because of the potential risk to the infant,
breast-feeding while using this drug is not recommended. Consult your
doctor before breast-feeding.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Before taking
bupropion tell your doctor of all nonprescription and prescription
medications you may use especially: MAO inhibitors (e.g., isocarboxazid,
phenelzine, tranylcypromine, pargyline, selegiline, linezolid,
furazolidone), levodopa, ritonavir, corticosteroids (e.g. prednisone),
sedatives, adrenaline-like stimulants (e.g., ephedrine), products
containing nicotine (e.g., patches or gum). Also report use of drugs
which might increase seizure risk (decrease seizure threshold) such as:
phenothiazines (e.g., chlorpromazine), tricyclic antidepressants (e.g.,
amitriptyline), isoniazid (INH), theophylline. Excess caffeine intake
can increase the chance of seizures with this drug. Check all
nonprescription/prescription drug labels for caffeine. Consult your
doctor or pharmacist. A certain product used to help quit smoking
contains bupropion. Do not take that product while using this one. Do
not start or stop any medicine without doctor or pharmacist approval.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected,
contact your local poison control center or emergency room immediately.
Symptoms of overdose may include seizures, hallucinations, rapid heart
rate, and loss of consciousness.
NOTES: Do not allow anyone else to
take this medication.
MISSED DOSE: Take any missed dose as
soon as possible but not if it is within 4 hours of the next dose. If it
is time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your regular
schedule. Do not "double-up" the dose.
STORAGE: Store at room temperature
and keep away from moisture and sunlight. Do not store in the bathroom.
IMPORTANT NOTE: The
following information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the
expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare
professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the
drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare
professional before using this drug.
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